The World Health Organisation launched on Tuesday a new platform providing cost-free cancer medicines for thousands of children living in low- and middle-income countries, in a bid to improve lagging survival rates.
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The first medicines were being delivered to Mongolia and Uzbekistan, the WHO said, with further shipments planned for Ecuador, Jordan, Nepal and Zambia, as part of the project’s pilot phase.
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The treatments are expected to reach around 5,000 children with cancer this year across at least 30 hospitals in those six nations.
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“Countries in the pilot phase will receive an uninterrupted supply of quality-assured childhood cancer medicines at no cost,” the UN health agency said in a statement.
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The WHO said that childhood cancer survival rates in low- and middle-income countries were often below 30 percent, compared with around 80 percent in high-income countries.
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“For too long, children with cancer have lacked access to life-saving medicines,” WHO chief Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said.
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A further six countries have been invited to join the platform, which hopes to reach 50 countries in the next five to seven years, providing medicines for approximately 120,000 children.
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An estimated 400,000 children worldwide develop cancer every year, most of them living in resource-limited settings, the WHO said.
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“It is estimated that 70 percent of the children from these settings die from cancer due to factors such as lack of appropriate treatment, treatment disruptions or low-quality medicines,” it said.
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The WHO said cost-free provision would continue beyond the pilot phase, and the platform is working on developing its sustainability over the longer term.
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The plan to establish the platform was first announced in December 2021.
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It is a joint enterprise between the WHO and St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital in Memphis, Tennessee in the United States.
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The non-profit paediatric treatment and research institution has committed $200 million to its launch, the WHO said.
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